When it comes to high-performance filtration, separation, sunlight collection, surface charge storage or catalysis, the effective surface area is what counts. Highly regular fractal structures seem to ...
Chemical etching (also called photochemical etching, photo etching, or chemical milling) is a precision manufacturing method ...
Silicon nitride (Si3N4) etching is a critical process step in the fabrication of three-dimensional NAND flash memories, where vertically stacked layers demand exceptional process precision. The ...
What is Atomic Layer Etching? Atomic layer etching (ALE) is a highly controlled and selective etching technique that removes material layer by layer at the atomic scale. It is a cyclic process that ...
Trends in advanced device fabrication require combined lithography-etching multi-patterning sequences and self-aligned multi-patterning to form devices’ finest features at subwavelength dimensions. As ...
An example of directional etching for nanohole arrays of less than 500nm in diameter. (Image: A*STAR Institute of Materials Research and Engineering) Wet etching can be classified into two main types ...
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