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  1. Variance - Wikipedia

    In probability theory and statistics, variance is the expected value of the squared deviation from the mean of a random variable. The standard deviation is obtained as the square root of the …

  2. What Is Variance in Statistics? Definition, Formula, and Example

    Jun 17, 2025 · Variance is a statistical measurement of how large of a spread there is within a data set. It measures how far each number in the set is from the mean (average), and thus …

  3. Variance: Definition, Formulas & Calculations - Statistics by Jim

    Variance is a measure of variability in statistics. It assesses the average squared difference between data values and the mean. Unlike some other statistical measures of variability, it …

  4. Variance - Definition, Symbol, Formula, Properties, and Examples

    Jan 2, 2025 · ‘Variance’ refers to the spread or dispersion of a dataset in relation to its mean value. A lower variance means the data set is close to its mean, whereas a greater variance …

  5. Variance - GeeksforGeeks

    Nov 4, 2025 · Variance is a number that tells us how spread out the values in a data set are from the mean (average). It shows whether the numbers are close to the average or far away from it.

  6. How to Calculate Variance | Calculator, Analysis & Examples

    Jan 18, 2023 · The variance reflects the variability of your dataset by taking the average of squared deviations from the mean.

  7. Variance: Definition, Step by Step Examples - Statistics How To

    Variance measures the spread between numbers in a data set. It helps us determine how far each number in the set is from the mean or average, and from every other number in the set.

  8. Variance | Brilliant Math & Science Wiki

    Variance is a statistic that is used to measure deviation in a probability distribution. Deviation is the tendency of outcomes to differ from the expected value.

  9. 3 Ways to Calculate Variance - wikiHow

    Dec 10, 2025 · What is variance? Variance is a measure of how spread out a data set is, and we calculate it by finding the average of each data point's squared difference from the mean.

  10. Variance | statistics | Britannica

    Dec 3, 2025 · Variance, in statistics, the square of the standard deviation of a sample or set of data, used procedurally to analyze the factors that may influence the distribution or spread of …